derelict

英 ['derəlɪkt] 美['dɛrəlɪkt]
  • adj. 玩忽职守的;无主的;被抛弃了的
  • n. 遗弃物;玩忽职守者;被遗弃的人

TEM4IELTSGRE低频词扩展词汇

中文词源


derelict 荒废的

de-, 向下,离开,-re, 向后,-lict, 留下,遗留,词源同delinquent, leave. 即留在后面的,荒废的。

词态变化


复数: derelicts;

双语例句


1. Derelict inner - city sites could be sold off cheaply for housing.
荒废的内城区可以廉价出售用来修建房屋.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. The ship is derelict long.
这只船废弃已久.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Her body was found dumped in a derelict warehouse less than a mile from her home.
在距离她家不到一英里的一座废弃仓库里发现了她遭弃的尸体。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Last night I realized that I'd been both blind and derelict.
昨天晚上我才发现自己既失职又有眼不识泰山.

来自辞典例句

5. No. 41 was almost derelict.
四十一号则好象被人弃置.

来自辞典例句

英文词源


derelict (adj.)
1640s, from Latin derelictus "solitary, deserted," past participle of dereliquere "to abandon, forsake, desert," from de- "entirely" + relinquere "leave behind" (see relinquish). Originally especially of vessels abandoned at sea or stranded on shore. As a noun, from 1660s.