mock

英 [mɒk] 美[mɑk]
  • vt. 嘲弄;模仿;使…失望;使…无效
  • vi. 嘲弄,嘲笑
  • n. 嘲弄;仿制品;嘲笑对象
  • adj. 模拟的;假装的;伪造的
  • adv. 虚伪地
  • n. (Mock)人名;(德、英、法、西、芬)莫克

中低频词CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL核心词汇

中文词源


mock 模仿,嘲笑,嘲弄

可能来自拉丁语mucus,鼻涕,即作出擤鼻涕的动作以表示嘲笑和嘲弄,并引申词义模仿。或直接来自拟声词,模仿模仿的声音。

词态变化


复数: mocks;第三人称单数: mocks;过去式: mocked;过去分词: mocked;现在分词: mocking;名词: mocker;

助记提示


1. 音:墨客,古时的文人墨客经常写文章嘲弄现实,针砭时弊。
2. 谐音“模客”-----模仿客-----模仿客人、模仿的客人、模仿的人。
3. monkey 猴子经常模仿人,比喻嘲笑。

双语例句


1. He screwed his face into an expression of mock pain.
他面部扭曲,假装疼痛。

来自柯林斯例句

2. There's a mock-up of the high street where the Goodwins go shopping.
古德温一家前往购物的那条大街有一个街景模型。

来自柯林斯例句

3. "Flatterer," she said giving him a mock reproving look.
“马屁精,”她饱含嘲弄和责备地看了他一眼,说道。

来自柯林斯例句

4. One of them was subjected to a mock execution.
他们当中有一个人受到了假处决。

来自柯林斯例句

5. "Oh, I despair sometimes," he says in mock sorrow.
“啊,我有时会感到绝望,”他假装悲伤地说。

来自柯林斯例句

英文词源


mock (v.)
early 15c., "to deceive;" mid-15c. "make fun of," from Old French mocquer "deride, jeer," of unknown origin, perhaps from Vulgar Latin *muccare "to blow the nose" (as a derisive gesture), from Latin mucus; or possibly from Middle Dutch mocken "to mumble" or Middle Low German mucken "grumble." Or perhaps simply imitative of such speech. Related: Mocked; mocking; mockingly. Replaced Old English bysmerian. Sense of "imitating," as in mockingbird and mock turtle (1763), is from notion of derisive imitation.
mock (adj.)
1540s, from mock, verb and noun. Mock-heroic is attested from 1711, describing a satirical use of a serious form; mock-turtle "calf's head dressed to resemble a turtle," is from 1763; as a kind of soup from 1783.
mock (n.)
"derisive action or speech," early 15c., from mock (v.).