smudge

英 [smʌdʒ] 美[smʌdʒ]
  • vt. 弄脏,涂污;用浓烟熏
  • vi. 被弄脏;形成污迹
  • n. 污点,污迹;烟熏火堆

TEM4GRE低频词扩展词汇

中文词源


smudge 污迹,污痕,弄脏

来自动词 smogen,弄脏,弄黑,玷污,可能来自 PIE*sme,涂抹,词源同 smear.拼写受-dge 影 响俗化。

词态变化


复数: smudges;第三人称单数: smudges;过去式: smudged;过去分词: smudged;现在分词: smudging;

助记提示


smut污迹,弄脏。
smudge污迹,弄脏。
smutch污迹,弄脏。
记忆这三个词的时候可以联系mud烂泥。

谐音“是抹迹、是墨迹”。
2. Smut is a member of a large but loosely-knit family of West Germanic words beginning with sm and ending in t or d that convey the general notion of 'putting dirt on something'.
3. smut <====> smudge.

双语例句


1. She kissed me, careful not to smudge me with her fresh lipstick.
她小心翼翼地吻了我,以免把刚刚抹上的口红弄到我脸上。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Smudge the outline using a cotton-wool bud.
用一根棉签把轮廓抹花。

来自柯林斯例句

3. There was a dark smudge on his forehead.
他的额头上有一个黑乎乎的污点。

来自柯林斯例句

4. a smudge of lipstick on a cup
留在杯子上的口红印

来自《权威词典》

5. You've got a smudge on your cheek.
你脸上有一块污迹.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

英文词源


smudge (v.)
early 15c., smogen "to soil, stain, blacken," of obscure origin. Related: Smudged; smudging. Meaning "make a smoky fire" is from 1860, hence smudge-pot (1903). The noun meaning "a stain, spot, smear" is first attested 1768, from the verb.